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Do you think Turkey will become a full European Union member-state?
 

Recently in an interview to the foreign media Syrian President Bashar al-Assad expressed the hope that the international meeting "Geneva-2" will help to overcome the crisis in the country. We welcome the US-Russian rapprochement, and we support any action that will help to put an end to the violence commented the Syrian leader. However, he expressed doubt whether all the countries involved in the conflict are willing to find a political solution. He added: I do not think that the forces that support the activities of terrorist groups really want peace. We are realistic and know that they will try to disrupt the conference for a political settlement.

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Later today, President Barack Obama will sit down with Turkish prime minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan in the Oval Office. It will be a friendly re. Obama has said Erdogan is one of the few foreign leaders with whom he has developed "friendships and the bonds of trust." Speaking to the Turkish parliament four years ago, on his first trip abroad as president, Obama declared, "Turkey is a critical ally. Turkey is an important part of Europe. And Turkey and the United States must stand together — and work together — to overcome the challenges of our time." These challenges are many — among them, Syria, Iraq, Iran, and the Israeli–Palestinian conflict. While Turkey and America partnered for the greater good throughout the Cold War, no amount of White House praise can hide the fact that Turkey today is less a bridge between the West and the Islamic world and, increasingly, a force undermining trust and cooperation.

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Egypt's Black Bloc grew out of their struggle for liberation from an authoritarian system, only after non-violent civil efforts had failed. Ironically, the U.S. Black Bloc and Egypt's Black Bloc are on opposite sides of the political struggle – one, in the U.S., a friend to the Muslim Brotherhood and doubtless trying to gain prestige through their nominal association with international fighters; the other, in Egypt, an enemy to the Brotherhood, and fighting for democracy and legitimate government.

 

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Contemporary international politics has seen a phenomenon in the Arab world that has been dubbed the Arab Spring. It began on December 17, 2010 in Tunisia where a young fruit vendor, Mohamed Bouazizi, committed suicide by burning himself to give vent to his grievances against the system that he thought had treated him arbitrarily and tyrannically in denying him economic opportunities. The episode sparked an uprising where the autocratic ruler of Tunisia, Zine El Abidine Ben Ali, a military man who had taken over in a bloodless coup when the founder of the modern Tunisian Republic, Habib Bourguiba, became incapable of continuing his rule.

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Ten years ago, the United States and the United Kingdom along with the so called 'coalition of the willing' conducted a military operation against Iraq. The war ended with almost complete occupation of the country and overthrow of its leader Saddam Hussein, who was later executed. Prefabricated intelligence about the construction of weapons of mass destruction (WMD) by the Hussein regime and its alleged links with international terrorism were offered as justification for this aggression. This sort of information, which post facto was proved to be far from the truth, was deliberately spread and reproduced in abundance in mainstream Western media. A few years before Saddam, Milosevic was demonized portrayed in the same sources as the 'butcher of the Balkans'  while a number of UCK thugs fell into the Western-sponsored 'pantheon of the untouchables' comfortably groomed for leadership of a breakaway Kosovo. The scene was set in Yugoslavia: a massive propaganda campaign branded Milosevic as 'most wanted for war crimes' which in turn warranted a Western self-sanctioned military action against rump Yugoslavia. Like in Iraq, Serbia's infrastructure was devastated, turning the countries decades back. In both cases the real undeclared aim of this massive Western aggression was the downsize of Serbia's and Iraq's power respectively. In similar fashion in Serbia Western aggression ended with the elimination of the unwanted demon. Details may vary - Saddam was immediately executed, Milosevic perished in jail a few years later - but overall strategy and ultimate goal are remarkably identical.

 

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The dust is finally starting to settle in Cyprus after the painful negotiations with the ‘Troika’ (IMF, ECB and European Commission) over the terms of its bail-out agreement have been concluded in the early hours of Monday, April 1st. Leaving aside the dangerous precedents set by the levy on deposits in Cypriot banks and the reasons that led the European Partners and the IMF to issue such a profound attack on the banking system of the country, it is worth analysing how the Cyprus bail-out in particular and the bail-outs to Greece, Ireland, Portugal and Spain in general, are showing that the Eurozone is re-shaping both its structures and its purpose. It is unclear if the aspirers of the Eurozone envisioned a fully integrated Economic and Monetary (EMU) whose members would not only share a common currency but also unitary fiscal and banking policies, but we are currently experiencing an overt tendency towards that direction.

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Across the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region, Islam is on the march again and Christians are marked for annihilation. In lands once known as the heartland of Christianity, where the Apostles and early missionaries spread their faith, Christianity is a faith under fire and Christians themselves are a dwindling presence.
 
Nowhere is the Islamic assault against Christians more intense than the killing fields of Syria, where rebel advances by both the al-Qa’eda affiliate, Jabhat al-Nusra, and Muslim Brotherhood-affiliated militias of the Syrian Free Army (SFA), inevitably result in pogroms against Christian populations in every town they capture from the Bashar al-Assad regime that previously had protected Syria’s minority Christians. 

Ever since the 1973 epochal oil crisis following the start of the October war between Israel and its neighbors, the international political and economic system has seen the cost of this commodity go up and down with glut and shortages, coupled with apocalyptic warnings and benign indifference. The issue of fossil fuel use by the mid nineties came also to be linked with global warming and has now become a national and international issue matched by heated debates on alternative energy and renewable resources. The Middle East and the Persian Gulf are still one of the most important geographic areas with easily recoverable oil and gas reserves, and the politics of oil in the area inevitably overlap with territorial disputes, the Arab-Israeli conundrum, and the religious cleavages between Shiites and Sunni oriented regimes. The demand of oil and gas is not going to decrease, if anything, the ever expanding economies of India, China, and South East Asia, ensure added pressures on the supply of fossil fuels. The rhetoric about renewable resources and alternative green energy has yet to pan out and will take a long time before modern societies can wean themselves away from fossil fuels.

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